Nutrition periodisation
Off-season vs race season nutrition
Just like your training evolves through the year, your nutrition should too.
Fueling for performance isn’t one-size-fits-all, it changes depending on your goals, training load and phase of the season. This concept is known as nutrition periodisation.
Off - season nutrition: Restore, Reset, Rebuild
The Off-season is about recovery, injury prevention and rebuilding your body. Your training volume is lower, so your energy demands are reduced.
Goals:
- Restore hormonal balance and immune function.
- Support muscle repair and growth.
- Maintain or slightly reduce body fat if needed.
- Reintroduce real food over high-sugar sports fuels.
What to focus on:
- Protein intake - maintain 1.6-2.0g per kg body weight to preserve lean mass.
- Reduce total carbs, but keep enough for recovery.
- Prioritise nutrient dense whole foods.
- Cut back on gels and sugary drink mixes, unless needed in training.
PRO TIP: This is a great time to dial in gut health, micro nutrient intake and food variety.
RACE SEASON NUTRITION: FUEL TO PERFORM
When intensity and training volume increases, your carbohydrate needs increase significantly, especially before, during and after key sessions or races.
Goals:
- Maximise glycogen storage and daily energy availability.
- Support high training loads.
- Fine tune race day fueling strategies.
- Prevent under fueling.
What to focus on:
- Increase carb intake, especially around workouts (up to 8-10g/kg/day for high volume weeks).
- Use functional sport nutrition: gels, drink mixes and chews.
- Maintain high protein intake to support recovery.
- Lock in your pre-race meal and race fuel through repeated practice.